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Big Behaviors Are Dysregulation, Not Disrespect

  • Writer: Mandy Sawilchik, LCPC, RPT & SEP
    Mandy Sawilchik, LCPC, RPT & SEP
  • Mar 12
  • 3 min read

Updated: 6 days ago

When someone acts out in a big way, it’s easy to think they are being disrespectful or defiant. But what if those big behaviors are actually signs of dysregulation? This idea changes how we see and respond to challenging moments. It invites us to pause, understand, and support rather than judge or punish. I want to share why recognizing big behaviors as dysregulation matters and how it can transform relationships and healing.


Understanding Dysregulation: What It Really Means


Dysregulation happens when someone’s emotions or nervous system get overwhelmed. Imagine a car engine revving too high or a computer freezing because it’s overloaded. Our brains and bodies can react the same way when stress, fear, or frustration build up. This can lead to behaviors that seem out of control or extreme.


For example, a child might scream or throw a tantrum not because they want to be difficult but because they don’t have the tools yet to calm down. An adult might snap or shut down when feeling overwhelmed. These are signs that their internal system is dysregulated.


Recognizing this helps us shift from blaming to understanding. It’s not about disrespect or willful misbehavior. It’s about a person struggling to manage their feelings and reactions.


Why Big Behaviors Are Often Misunderstood


Many people see big behaviors as intentional acts of defiance or disrespect. This misunderstanding can result in punishment or severe reactions, which might create patterns that grow increasingly dysfunctional.. When someone is dysregulated, they need support, not judgment.


Think about a storm. If you blame the wind for knocking down a tree, you miss the bigger picture. The storm is powerful and uncontrollable. Similarly, big behaviors are often the result of internal storms that need gentle care.


When we respond with patience and empathy, we help calm the storm. This can prevent future outbursts and build trust.


Eye-level view of a calm therapy room with soft lighting and comfortable chairs
Being with someone when dysregulated without judgment can help the storm to pass

How to Respond When You See Big Behaviors


Responding well to big behaviors means focusing on regulation first. Here are some practical steps:


  1. Stay calm yourself. Your calm presence can help soothe the other person.

  2. Validate feelings. Say things like, “I see you’re struggling. It's ok to have big feelings.”

  3. Offer space and safety. Sometimes stepping back or giving a quiet area helps.

  4. Use simple, clear language. Avoid complex explanations or demands.

  5. Help identify feelings. Encourage naming emotions. "What do you think this feeling is?"

  6. Teach coping skills. Deep breathing, counting, or sensory tools can assist regulation.


For example, if a teenager yells and starts to walk away, instead of saying “Don’t be rude,” try “It looks like you’re really frustrated. Want to talk about it when you’re ready? I'll be here.”


This approach shows respect and care, even in tough moments.


The Role of Therapy in Supporting Regulation


Therapy can be a powerful tool for learning how to manage dysregulation. At Creating Pathways Counseling, PLLC, we use holistic approaches that go beyond traditional talk therapy. This means incorporating techniques like mindfulness, body awareness, and creative expression.


Therapists help individuals and parents understand the root causes of big behaviors. They also teach practical skills to improve emotional regulation and communication.


For example, a child might learn how to recognize early signs of overwhelm and use a calming strategy before a meltdown happens. Adults might explore past experiences that contribute to their reactions and develop healthier coping mechanisms.


Therapy creates a safe space to practice these skills and build resilience.


Close-up view of a therapist’s hand holding a stress ball during a counseling session
Expressive arts, play and movement therapy provide tools to help with emotional regulation

Creating Compassionate Connections Every Day


Big behaviors can feel challenging, but they also offer opportunities for connection. When we remember that these behaviors are dysregulation, not disrespect, we open the door to compassion.


Here are some ways to foster compassionate connections:


  • Listen actively. Show you care by really hearing what the person is feeling.

  • Be patient. Healing and growth take time.

  • Set gentle boundaries. Express clear limits help create safety without becoming a doormat for someone else's dysregulation. Use understanding phrases like, "I understand you're having a hard time right now AND it's not okay to talk to me that way. Let's pause for a minute and breathe."

  • Celebrate small wins. Acknowledge progress, no matter how small.

  • Model regulation. Your own calm and kindness teach others how to respond. "I'm starting to get frustrated with how you're yelling. I'm going to give myself a moment to breathe and then we can talk more."


By practicing these habits, we build trust and support healing. It’s like planting seeds that grow into stronger, healthier relationships.


Big behaviors are not about disrespect. They are signals of dysregulation that call for understanding and care. When we respond with empathy and practical support, we help ourselves and others find peace and growth. This perspective can change lives, one moment at a time.

 
 
 

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